ENGLISH GRAMMAR IN USE FOR INTERMEDIATE
50. Questions 2 (Do you know where …?/ He asked me where ….)
| A | Do you know where ... ? / I don't know why ... / Could you tell me what ... ? etc. When the question ( Where has Tom gone ?) is part of a longer sentence ( Do you know ...? / I don't know ... /Can you tell me ... ? etc.), the word order changes. We say: | What time is it ? Who are those people ? Where can I find Louise? How much will it cost? | but | Do you know what time it is ? I don't know who those people are Can you tell me where I can find Louise? Do you have any idea how much it will cost? | Be careful with do/does/did questions. We say: | What time does the film start ? What do you mean ? Why did she leave early? | but | Do you know what time the film starts ? (not does the film start) Please explain what you mean . I wonder why she left early. | Use if or whether where there is no other question word ( what, why etc.): | Did anybody see you? | but | Do you know if anybody saw you? or ... whether anybody saw you? | |
| B | He asked me where ... (reported questions) The same changes in word order happen in reported questions. Compare: | direct reported | The police officer said to us 'Where are you going ?' The police officer asked us where we were going. | | direct reported | Clare said 'What time do the banks close? ' Clare wanted to know what time the banks closed . | In reported speech the verb usually changes to the past (were, closed etc.). See Unit 47. Study these examples. You had an interview for a job and these were some of the questions the interviewer asked you: | | · Are you willing to travel? · What do you do in your spare time? · How long have you been working in your present job? · Why did you apply for the job? · Can you speak any other language? · Do you have a driving licence? | Later you tell a friend what the interviewer asked you. You use reported speech: · She asked if (or whether) I was willing to travel. · She wanted to know what I did in my spare time. · She asked how long I had been working in my present job. · She asked why I had applied for the job. (or ... why I applied ) · She wanted to know if (or whether) I could speak any other languages. · She asked if (or whether) I had a driving licence. |
EXERCISES
| 50.1 | Which is right? Tick (√)the correct alternative. | 1 | a | Do you know what time the film starts? | √ | 5 | a | Why you didn't phone me yesterday? | | | b | Do you know what time does the film start? | | b | Why didn't you phone me yesterday? | | | c | Do you know what time starts the film? | | c | Why you not phoned me yesterday? | | | 2 | a | Why Amy does get up so early every day? | | 6 | a | Do you know where does Helen work? | | | b | Why Amy gets up so early every day? | | b | Do you know where Helen does work? | | | c | Why does Amy get up so early every day? | | c | Do you know where Helen works? | | | 3 | a | I want to know what this word means. | | 7 | a | How much it costs to park here? | | | b | I want to know what does this word mean. | | b | How much does it cost to park here? | | | c | I want to know what means this word. | | c | How much it does cost to park here? | | | 4 | a | I can't remember where did I park the car. | | 8 | a | Tell me what you want. | | | b | I can't remember where I parked the car. | | b | Tell me what you do want. | | | c | I can't remember where I did park the car. | | c | Tell me what do you want. | | |
| 50.2 | Put the words in the correct order. | 1 | (don't /Tom /where /know /gone /has) ___I don't know where Tom has gone.____________ | | 2 | (is /to the airport /far /it) ________How _______________________?_______ | | 3 | (wonder /is /how /old /Tom) _____ I__________________________. | | 4 | (Lisa /on holiday /going /is) ______When __________________?__________________ | | 5 | (tell /the post office /you /me /is /where) Could ____________________________________________ | | 6 | (in the accident /injured /anyone /don't /whether /know /was) I _____________________________________________________ | | 7 | (what /tomorrow /know /time /will /arrive /you /you) Do _________________________________________________ | |
| 50.3 | You have been away for a while and have just come back to your home town. You meet Tony, a friend of yours. He asks you a lot of questions: | 1 | | How are you? | | 2 | Where have you been? | | 3 | How long have you been back? | | 4 | What are you doing now? | | 5 | Why did you come back? | | 6 | Where are you living? | | 7 | Are you glad to be back? | | 8 | Do you have any plans to go away again? | | 9 | Can you help me find a job? | Now you tell another friend what Tony asked you. Use reported speech. | 1 | ___ He asked me how I was. ____________- | | 2 | He asked me ________________________ | | 3 | He __________________________________ | | 4 | ______________________________________ | | 5 | ______________________________________ | | 6 | ______________________________________ | | 7 | ______________________________________ | | 8 | ______________________________________ | | 9 | ______________________________________ | |
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ANSWER KEY
Hey, Does Anyone Know Where I Can Find Some Smoking Asians?
Source: https://englishexercisesources.blogspot.com/2020/01/50-questions-2-do-you-know-where-he.html
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